Původní popis
Gilchrist, J. D. F. & Thompson, W. W. 1913. The freshwater fishes of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum v. 11 (pt 5): 321-463.
Použitá literatura
Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). 2024. Eschmeyer's catalog of fishes: Genera, species, references. World Wide Web.