Původní popis
Starks, E. C. 1913. The fishes of the Stanford expedition to Brazil. Leland Stanford Jr. University Publications, University Series: 1-77, Pls. 1-15.
Použitá literatura
Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). 2024. Eschmeyer's catalog of fishes: Genera, species, references. World Wide Web.